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Practice test 1 (Human Anatomy and Physiology) for competitive exams

✍️ SoloTutes 📅 August 3, 202047,564 views 📝 Attempts: 1096 📥 Download PDF

There are 25 multiple choice questions in this test. Attempt this test to check your preparation level. Questions are prepared from waugh’s anatomy book.

In this test, we have covered topics like the skeletal system, sensory organs, lymphatic system, endocrine systems, respiratory system, and digestive system, nervous system. As we have not covered all the topics in this test, so to cover all the topics, please make sure to attempt all the tests in this series. we will try to generate new tests everyday or in a gap of 1 day. 

After the completion of the test you can check your result. You can view or Print the answers with explaination from the result page.

Score: 0 / 25

Questions

Q1. Endocardium is the layer of
Endocardium is the innermost layer of tissue that lines the chambers of the heart
Q2. The reserve pacemaker is
When SA node fails to generate impulse then AV node becomes the pacemaker and generates impulse 40-60 impulse/min. hence AV node is called the reserve pacemaker of heart.
Q3. The peritonium is a
Peritoneum is the serous membrane that term the lining of the abdomen cavity
Q4. Parotids glands are present in
Parotid gland is a major salivary gland in humans.
Q5. Succus entericus is related to
Succus entericus (intestinal juice) is secreted by mucous glands of intestine. It neutralizes hydrochloric acid coming from stomach.
Q6. Which one of these glands has both endocrine and exocrine function?
Exocrine secretion of Pancreas helps in digestion of food and the endocrine function are secretion of insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin.
Q7. C-shaped hyaline cartilages are present in
Cartilage ring in trachea needs to be C-shaped so that large mass of food can pass through oesophagous during swallowing and large mass of air pass through trachea.
Q8. Tonsils are present in
The palatine tonsils and nasophareangeal tonsils are lymphoepithelial tissues near oropharynx and nasopharynx.
Q9. Accumulation of carbon dioxide gas in lungs is called
Asphyxia is a condition in which extreme decrease of oxigen in body accompanied by increase in CO2 that leads to death and loss of conciousness and loss of pulse.
Q10. The basic unit of kidney is
Nephron is the basic structural and function unit of kidney.
Q11. Glucose reabsorption takes place mainly in:
Reabsoption of glucose occurs in PCT (proximal convulated tubules) regardless of concentration gradient via secondary active transport. It is reabsorbed sodium transporter medium.
Q12. The Hormone concerned with the basic metabolic rate is
Thyroxin increases basal metabolic rate. It increases body heat production by increasing oxygen consumption and rates of ATP production. It causes lipid and carbohydrate metabolism.
Q13. Melatonin is secreted by
Melatonin is hormone secreted by pineal gland. It helps to regulate body circadian rhythm and other hormones in body as well.
Q14. Tetany is related to
Tetany is an involuntary contraction of muscles. It occurs due to Hypocalcemia.
Q15. The Upper jaw bone is
The maxilla form the upper jaw and the major portion of the palate. The upper set of teeth are fixed in it.
Q16. The shoulder joint is a type of:
Also known as humero-scapular joint. It is a type of Ball and socket joint (most flexible and movable joint).
Q17. Vestibule is present in
Main function of vestibule is to provide balance.
Q18. Which cranial nerve is attached with the eye?
2nd nerve is also called optic nervewhich transmits visual information.
Q19. Ciliary body in the eye ball is the extension of:
It is a circumferential tissue composed of ciliary muscle and ciliary process.
Q20. Perkinson's disease is due to lesion in the:
Perkisan's disease is a degenerative disorder of CNS. Basal ganglia innervated by dopiminergic system are most seriously effected.
Q21. Hyoglosal cranial nerve is related with:
The hyoglossal cranial nerve is 12th cranial nerve that innervates muscle of tounge.
Q22. The longest skeletal muscle is
Sartorius is the longest muscle in the human body which crosses both the hip and knee joints.
Q23. Which Tarsal bone forms the heel of the foot?
Calcaneous forms the heel of the foot.
Q24. The lymph fluid is:
Lymph fluid contains white blood cells. It is fluid that circulates throughout the lymphatic system.
Q25. What is autocrine?
Autocrine is cell signelling process, molecules act on the same cell which produces them.

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